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Mosquito trapping can be an
invaluable tool for the surveillance of public health threats from
mosquito-borne disease, for monitoring larval control programs, and
targeting adult spraying. The primary tool in any mosquito control/surveillance program is a mosquito trapping devise called a CDC Light Trap. This trap was developed in the 1960's and has been the standard tool for monitoring mosquito population levels, density, and species makeup for over thirty years.
These specially designed, battery powered light traps baited with CO2 (carbon dioxide), can be operated by CMC at selected data collection locations throughout the mosquito surveillance area to collect adult mosquitoes. The blood meal seeking female mosquito follows the CO2 vapor plume produced by the sublimation of the dry-ice into carbon dioxide gas, as would be produced by the exhaling process of any free air breathing animal, including humans. Once near the trap, a small light bulb draws the mosquito closer and a fan then sucks the mosquito into a collection bag alive.
CMC will generally operate the light trap(s), one night per week for adult mosquito and disease vector mosquito surveillance. The locations will be determined in cooperation with the contracting entity. CMC will provide all labor, dry ice, and other equipment necessary for the operation of the traps. The captured mosquitoes will be preserved and shipped to the CMC Surveillance Laboratory in Brighton for identification. Identification of the trapped mosquitoes will be done at the CMC Surveillance Laboratory the day after the mosquitoes are returned to the lab. The trapped mosquitoes will be counted and identified to Genus/species. Trap maintenance and operation will be the complete responsibility of CMC. Pools will then be made available and sent as needed to the Colorado Dept. of Public Health for virus testing.
CDC TRAPPING OPERATIONS: Cost includes all equipment, dry ice, vehicles, labor, shipping and reporting. Call for details as trapping programs may vary greatly from area to area and in data collection needs.
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Mosquito trapping can be an
invaluable tool for the surveillance of public health threats from
mosquito-borne disease, for monitoring larval control programs, and
targeting adult spraying. Total trap counts provide only a small
part of the overall information that a trap catch contains. Not all
mosquitoes are equally vector competent in transmitting diseases
such as the West Nile Virus. Accurate species identification of the
mosquitoes in the traps is important when monitoring species
population trends and evaluating whether a population increase
represents an actual increase in disease transmission potential or
only an increased nuisance level.
More than 50 mosquito species
have been recorded from Colorado. The Surveillance Laboratory at
Colorado Mosquito Control, Inc. has the capability to provide
accurate species-level identification of mosquito specimens, for
both adults and larvae, with rapid turn-around times. If your
organization has the staffing to do the trapping but lacks the
scientific/technical expertise or manpower to identify the
specimens, CMC’s Mosquito Identification Services can be a cost
effective way to maximize the information each trap provides.
Cost of service: $20.00 per trap
sample *
*for up to 500 adult mosquito
specimens, with an additional $5.00 for
every additional 500
specimens
or fraction thereof from the same trap catch. Does not include postage or
shipping costs. Shipping supplies, vials and labels are available
for a nominal additional
fee. Samples may also be
submitted to CDPHE for virus testing.
Each sample will be identified as
best as possible to
species, depending on condition of the specimens (Note: careful
handling of dead specimens to maintain condition is critical to
successful identification). The CMC Surveillance Laboratory staff
will produce a detailed report of the contents of each sample which
can be e-mailed back for rapid turn around times. CMC can help
interpret the results as necessary.
For more information, to set up
sample submissions or for instructions on how to package and ship
trap samples, contact Michael “Doc” Weissmann in the CMC
Surveillance Laboratory at (303) 558-8730 (or Toll Free at (877)
276-4306 outside of the Denver Metro Area).

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